Correct Answer – C
Option A is incorrect because S3 is not used to provide low latency data access by integrating with the on-premises data center.
Option B is incorrect because cached volumes do not provide low latency to all the data.
Option C is correct because it provides low latency to all the data and maintains backup in AWS.
Option D is incorrect because Amazon Glacier is used to achieve data for a longer period of time, not related to the required scenario.
Cached volumes – Cached volumes offer substantial cost savings on primary storage and minimize the need to scale your storage on-premises. You also retain low-latency access to your frequently accessed data.
Stored volumes – Stored volumes provide your on-premises applications with low-latency access to their entire datasets. At the same time, they provide durable, offsite backups. With stored volumes, you maintain your volume storage on-premises in your data center. This solution is ideal if you want to keep data locally on-premises, because you need to have low-latency access to all your data, and also to maintain backups in AWS.
Reference:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/storagegateway/latest/userguide/backing-up-volumes.html
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/storagegateway/latest/userguide/StorageGatewayConcepts.html